Lenin Peak disaster

1990 Hindu Kush earthquake
A memorial plaque near Lenin Peak commemorating the victims of the disaster
UTC time1990-07-13 14:20:43
ISC event362596
USGS-ANSSComCat
Local dateJuly 13, 1990 (1990-07-13)
Local time18:50:43 AFT
MagnitudeMw 6.4
Depth216.8 km
Epicenter36°22′19″N 70°44′17″E / 36.372°N 70.738°E / 36.372; 70.738
Max. intensityMMI IV (Light)
Casualties43 dead, 2 injured

The Lenin Peak disaster occurred on 13 July 1990 when 43 climbers were killed during an avalanche on the 7,134-meter-high mountain peak in northeast Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan (then part of the USSR). The deadly avalanche was triggered by a moment magnitude scale 6.4 earthquake which struck at a depth of 216.8 km beneath the Hindu Kush mountains in neighbouring Afghanistan. The incident is believed to be the deadliest mountaineering disaster in history.