LB-1

LB-1
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Gemini
Right ascension 06h 11m 49.0763s
Declination +22° 49 32.686
Apparent magnitude (V) 11.51
Characteristics
Spectral type B3Ve
U−B color index −0.29
B−V color index +0.28
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: -0.067 mas/yr
Dec.: -1.889 mas/yr
Parallax (π)0.4403±0.0856 mas
Distanceapprox. 7,000 ly
(approx. 2,300 pc)
Orbit
Period (P)78.80±0.01 d
Eccentricity (e)0.0±0.01
Semi-amplitude (K1)
(primary)
52.9±0.1 km/s
Semi-amplitude (K2)
(secondary)
11.2±1.0 km/s
Details
stripped helium star
Mass1.5±0.4 M
Radius5.4 R
Luminosity630 L
Surface gravity (log g)3.0±0.2 cgs
Temperature12700±500 K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)7±2 km/s
Be star
Mass7±2 M
Radius3.7 R
Luminosity1,260 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.0±0.3 cgs
Temperature18000±2000 K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)300±50 km/s
Other designations
TIC 45796991, GSC 01877-00743, 2MASS J06114907+2249326
Database references
SIMBADdata

LB-1 is a binary star system in the constellation Gemini. In 2019, a paper in Nature proposed that the system contained an unusually massive stellar black hole outside of ordinary single stellar evolution parameters. However, analyses in 2020 found the original 2019 conclusion to be incorrect. Some researchers now believe the system consists of a stripped B-type star and a massive rapidly rotating Be star.