Kanawha River Valley AVA

Kanawha River Valley
Wine region
TypeAmerican Viticultural Area
Year established1986
Years of wine industry199
CountryUnited States
Part ofWest Virginia, Ohio River Valley AVA
Growing season150-185 days
Climate regionContinental
Precipitation (annual average)43.5 in (1,100 mm)
Soil conditionsShale, siltstone and some limestone of Perma and Pennsylvania Age
Total area640,000 acres (1,000 sq mi)
Size of planted vineyards14 acres (5.7 ha)
No. of wineries1

Kanawha River Valley is an American Viticultural Area (AVA) located in the watershed of the Kanawha River in West Virginia, between the city of Charleston and adjacent to the Ohio border. It was established on April 7, 1986 by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF), Treasury after reviewing the petition submitted by Dr. Wilson Ward, owner of Fisher Ridge Vineyard, a winery located in Liberty, WV, proposing the viticultural area to be known as "Kanawha River Valley." The wine appellation encompasses 640,000 acres (1,000 sq mi) within portions of Cabell, Jackson, Kanawha, Mason and Putnam Counties. A portion of the viticultural area's western border follows the Ohio River and runs adjacent to the West Virginia-Ohio State border in a southwesterly direction. The Kanawha River Valley AVA is a sub-appellation of the multi-state Ohio River Valley AVA. The hardiness zone is mainly 6b. The first commercial winery in the state, Fisher Ridge, began operation in the AVA in 1979.