Junkers A50 Junior

A50 Junior
A50ci D-2054 in Deutsches Museum Munich
General information
TypeSports plane
ManufacturerJunkers
Designer
Number built69 (original production)
27 (new production, May 2023)
History
First flight13 February 1929

The Junkers A50 Junior is an all-metal sports plane designed and produced by the German aircraft manufacturer Junkers.

Designed by Hermann Pohlmann during the late 1920s, it incorporated the all-metal construction and various other principles practiced on Junkers' larger aircraft of the era. The A50 had a streamlined fuselage composed of corrugated duralumin, a low-mounted cantilever wing, and proportionally large flight control surfaces. It could be outfitted with conventional landing gear, skis or floats to suit a variety of different operational conditions; the aircraft was reportedly suitable for use in the tropics or near-arctic conditions as well as from austere airstrips. It was typically powered by a single Armstrong Siddeley Genet II engine, although other powerplants could also be fitted.

On 13 February 1929, the A50 conducted its maiden flight. During the following year, a series of eight FAI world records for altitude, range, and average speed were set on a floatplane variant of A50. During 1931, Marga von Etzdorf flew an A50 solo from Berlin to Tokyo, the first woman to do so.