James Mars

James Mars
Mars in 1870
Born(1790-03-03)March 3, 1790
Canaan, Connecticut, US
DiedMay 27, 1880(1880-05-27) (aged 90)
Ashley Falls, Massachusetts, US
LanguageEnglish
SubjectAutobiography, slave narrative
Notable worksA Life of James Mars, a Slave Born and Sold in Connecticut

James Mars (March 3, 1790 – May 27, 1880) was an American slave narrative author and political activist. Born into slavery in Canaan, Connecticut, he gained his freedom in 1811. In 1864, he published his memoir A Life of James Mars, a Slave Born and Sold in Connecticut, Written by Himself—a notable example of the slave narrative genre. His grave is a stop on the Connecticut Freedom Trail. In 2021, Governor Ned Lamont declared May 1 to be James Mars Day in Connecticut.