James Armistead Lafayette
James Armistead Lafayette | |
|---|---|
Engraving of James, c. 1784 | |
| Born | James Armistead 1748 or 1760 |
| Died | 1830 or 1832 (aged 70–84) |
| Nationality | American |
| Espionage activity | |
| Allegiance | United States |
| Service branch | Continental Army |
| Service years | 1781–1783 |
James Armistead Lafayette (1748 or 1760 — 1830 or 1832) was an enslaved African American who served the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War under the Marquis de Lafayette, and later received a legislative emancipation. As a double agent, he reported the activities of Benedict Arnold after he had defected to the British and of Lord Charles Cornwallis during the run-up to the siege of Yorktown. He fed the British false information while disclosing very accurate and detailed accounts to the Americans.