Jalal Al-e-Ahmad

Jalāl Āl-e-Ahmad
جلال آل‌احمد
Born(1923-12-02)2 December 1923
Died9 September 1969(1969-09-09) (aged 45)
NationalityIranian
Occupation(s)Writer, social and political critic
Political party
SpouseSimin Daneshvar (1950−1969, his death)
Signature

Seyyed Jalāl Āl-e-Ahmad (Persian: جلال آل‌احمد; December 2, 1923  September 9, 1969) was a prominent Iranian novelist, short-story writer, translator, philosopher, socio-political critic, sociologist, as well as an anthropologist who was "one of the earliest and most prominent of contemporary Iranian ethnographers". He popularized the term gharbzadegi – variously translated in English as "westernstruck", "westoxification", and "Occidentosis" – producing a holistic ideological critique of the West "which combined strong themes of Frantz Fanon and Marx".