Jānis Čakste

Jānis Kristaps Čakste
Čakste in 1926
1st President of Latvia
In office
17 December 1918  14 March 1927
Acting: 17 December 1918 – 14 November 1922
Prime MinisterKārlis Ulmanis
Zigfrīds Anna Meierovics
Jānis Pauļuks
Zigfrīds Anna Meierovics
Voldemārs Zāmuēls
Hugo Celmiņš
Kārlis Ulmanis
Arturs Alberings
Marģers Skujenieks
Succeeded byPauls Kalniņš (Acting)
Personal details
Born14 September 1859
Sesava Parish, Courland Governorate, Russian Empire
(now Jelgava Municipality, Latvia)
Died14 March 1927 (aged 67)
Riga, Latvia
Political partyKadets
(1906)
Latvian Farmers' Union
(1917–1919)
Democratic Centre
(1922–1927)
Signature

Jānis Kristaps Čakste (Russian: Ива́н Христофо́рович Ча́ксте; 14 September 1859 – 14 March 1927) was a Latvian politician and lawyer who served as the first head of an independent Latvian state as the Chairman of the People's Council (1918–1920), the Speaker of the Constitutional Assembly (1920–1922), and as the first President of Latvia (1922–1927).