Italian destroyer Nicola Fabrizi

History
Kingdom of Italy
NameNicola Fabrizi
NamesakeNicola Fabrizi (1804–1885), Italian soldier, patriot and politician
BuilderCantieri navali Odero, Sestri Ponente, Kingdom of Italy
Laid down1 September 1916
Launched8 July 1918
Completed12 July 1918
Commissioned12 July 1918
IdentificationPennant number FB (1917–1954)
MottoPari ai cimenti superiore alla fortuna (Equal to Trials, Superior to Luck)
ReclassifiedTorpedo boat 1929
FateTo Italian Republic 1946
Italian Republic
ReclassifiedCoastal minesweeper 1953
IdentificationPennant number M 5333 (1954–1958)
Stricken1 February 1957
FateScrapped
General characteristics (as built)
TypeDestroyer
Displacement
Length72.5 m (237 ft 10 in) (waterline)
Beam7.3 m (23 ft 11 in)
Draught2.8 m (9 ft 2 in)
Installed power
  • 15,500 shp (11,558 kW)
  • maximum 17,000 shp (12,677 kW)
Propulsion
Speed33.6 knots (62.2 km/h; 38.7 mph)
Range
  • 2,230 nmi (4,130 km; 2,570 mi) at 12.5 knots (23.2 km/h; 14.4 mph)
  • 410 nmi (759 km; 472 mi) at 28.5 knots (52.8 km/h; 32.8 mph)
Complement4 officers, 74 non-commissioned officers and sailors
Armament

Nicola Fabrizi was an Italian La Masa-class destroyer. Commissioned into service in the Italian Regia Marina ("Royal Navy") in 1918, she served in the final months of World War I, participating in the Adriatic campaign. She was reclassified as a torpedo boat in 1929. After Fascist Italy entered World War II, she served mainly in the Adriatic campaign as a convoy escort in the Adriatic Sea, taking part in the Action in the Strait of Otranto in 1940. She also served in the Mediterranean campaign. After the fall of Fascist Italy and the Italian armistice with the Allies in 1943, she switched to the Allied side and operated as a unit of the Italian Co-belligerent Navy until 1945. A part of the Italian Navy (Marina Militare) after the Italian Republic replaced the Kingdom of Italy in 1946, she remained in service during the Cold War and was reclassified as a minesweeper in 1953. Stricken in 1957, she subsequently was scrapped.