Ionia Rollin Whipper

Ionia Rollin Whipper
Born(1872-09-08)September 8, 1872
DiedApril 13, 1953(1953-04-13) (aged 80)
EducationDoctor of Medicine
Alma materHoward University
Parent(s)William James Whipper
Frances Anne Rollin Whipper
RelativesWilliam Whipper (paternal great uncle)
Leigh Whipper (brother)
Leighla Whipper (niece)

Ionia Rollin Whipper (September 8, 1872 – April 13, 1953) was an American obstetrician and public health outreach worker. A 1903 graduate of Howard University School of Medicine, she was one of the few African-American women physicians of her generation. During the mid-1920s, she worked for the United States Children's Bureau; her work there involved traveling the rural South and training midwives to use sterile delivery techniques and to register births.

During a time when maternity homes for unwed mothers were for white women only, she opened her home to unwed mothers of color. Eventually, with the help of donations, she established a separate home for her work with these women, which still bears her name.