Indene
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
1H-Indene | |
| Other names
Benzocyclopentadiene Indonaphthene Bicyclo[4.3.0]nona-1,3,5,7-tetraene | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
|
| 635873 | |
| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| DrugBank | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.002.176 |
| EC Number |
|
| 27265 | |
| KEGG | |
PubChem CID |
|
| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
|
| |
| |
| Properties | |
| C9H8 | |
| Molar mass | 116.16 |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Density | 0.997 g/mL |
| Melting point | −1.8 °C (28.8 °F; 271.3 K) |
| Boiling point | 181.6 °C (358.9 °F; 454.8 K) |
| Insoluble | |
| Acidity (pKa) | 20.1 (in DMSO) |
| −80.89×10−6 cm3/mol | |
| Hazards | |
| Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
Main hazards |
Flammable |
| Flash point | 78.3 °C (172.9 °F; 351.4 K) |
| NIOSH (US health exposure limits): | |
PEL (Permissible) |
none |
REL (Recommended) |
TWA 10 ppm (45 mg/m3) |
IDLH (Immediate danger) |
N.D. |
| Related compounds | |
Related compounds |
Benzofuran, Benzothiophene, Indole |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |
Indene is an aromatic, polycyclic hydrocarbon with chemical formula C9H8. It is composed of a benzene ring fused with a cyclopentene ring. This flammable liquid is colorless although samples often are pale yellow. The principal industrial use of indene is in the production of indene/coumarone thermoplastic resins. Substituted indenes and their closely related indane derivatives are important structural motifs found in many natural products and biologically active molecules, such as sulindac.