Hopane

Hopane
Names
IUPAC name
Hopane
Systematic IUPAC name
(3R,3aS,5aR,5bR,7aS,11aS,11bR,13aR,13bS)-5a,5b,8,8,11a,13b-Hexamethyl-3-(propan-2-yl)icosahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]chrysene
Other names
A'-Neogammacerane
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C30H52/c1-20(2)21-12-17-27(5)22(21)13-18-29(7)24(27)10-11-25-28(6)16-9-15-26(3,4)23(28)14-19-30(25,29)8/h20-25H,9-19H2,1-8H3/t21-,22+,23+,24-,25-,27+,28+,29-,30-/m1/s1
    Key: ZRLNBWWGLOPJIC-PYQRSULMSA-N
  • InChI=1/C30H52/c1-20(2)21-12-17-27(5)22(21)13-18-29(7)24(27)10-11-25-28(6)16-9-15-26(3,4)23(28)14-19-30(25,29)8/h20-25H,9-19H2,1-8H3/t21-,22+,23+,24-,25-,27+,28+,29-,30-/m1/s1
    Key: ZRLNBWWGLOPJIC-PYQRSULMBH
  • [C@@H]54[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@]1([C@@H]([C@]2(C)[C@@H](CC1)C(C)(C)CCC2)CC3)C)(C)CC4)(C)CC[C@@H]5C(C)C
Properties
C30H52
Molar mass 412.746 g·mol−1
Density 0.952 g/ml
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Hopane is a natural chemical compound classified as a triterpene. It forms the central core of a variety of other chemical compounds which are collectively known as hopanoids. The first compound of the hopane family to be isolated and characterised was hydroxyhopanone, found in dammar resin. The name derives from Hopea, a tree genus from which dammar is obtained.