Harry R. Truman

Harry R. Truman
Truman at his lodge, a few months before his death in 1980
Born
Harry R. Truman

October 1896
DiedMay 18, 1980(1980-05-18) (aged 83)
Mount St. Helens, Washington, U.S. 46°15′59.6″N 122°9′33.3″W / 46.266556°N 122.159250°W / 46.266556; -122.159250
Cause of deathHeat shock due to pyroclastic flow
Occupation(s)Bootlegger, prospector, caretaker of the Mount St. Helens Lodge
Spouse(s)Helen Irene Hughes (divorced)
Marjorie Bennett (divorced)
Edna O. Henrickson (deceased)
Children1
Military career
AllegianceUnited States
Service / branchUnited States Army Air Service
Years of service1917–1919
Unit100th Aero Squadron
Battles / warsWorld War I

Harry R. Truman (October 1896 – May 18, 1980) was an American businessman, bootlegger, and prospector. He lived near Mount St. Helens, an active volcano in the state of Washington, and was the owner and caretaker of Mount St. Helens Lodge at Spirit Lake near the base of the mountain. Truman came to fame as a folk hero in the weeks leading up to the volcano's 1980 eruption after refusing to leave his home despite repeated orders to evacuate. On May 18, 1980, Truman was killed in the cataclysmic eruption of Mount St. Helens by a pyroclastic flow that overtook his lodge and buried the site under 150 ft (46 m) of volcanic debris.

After Truman's death, his family and friends reflected on his love for the mountain. Actor Art Carney portrayed Truman in the docudrama film St. Helens (1981). Truman was commemorated in a book by his niece, and also in various pieces of music, including songs by Headgear, Billy Jonas, Penny Lew, and Shawn Wright and the Brothers Band.