Harlingen, Texas

Harlingen, Texas
City of Harlingen
The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley School of Medicine
Nickname(s): 
"Capital City of the Valley", "H-Town"
Motto: 
"The Capital of the Rio Grande Valley"
Location in Cameron County and Texas
Harlingen
Location in the State of Texas
Harlingen
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 26°12′N 97°42′W / 26.200°N 97.700°W / 26.200; -97.700
CountryUnited States
StateTexas
CountyCameron
Founded1904
Named afterHarlingen, Netherlands
Government
  TypeCouncil-Manager
  MayorNorma Sepulveda
  City ManagerGabriel Gonzalez
Area
  City
40.63 sq mi (105.22 km2)
  Land40.13 sq mi (103.93 km2)
  Water0.50 sq mi (1.29 km2)
Elevation
39 ft (12 m)
Population
 (2020)
  City
71,829
  Estimate 
(2021)
71,925
  Density1,800/sq mi (680/km2)
  Metro
406,220
Time zoneUTC−6 (CST)
  Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
ZIP codes
78550-78553
Area code956
FIPS code48-32372
GNIS feature ID1337354
Websitewww.harlingentx.gov

Harlingen (/ˈhɑːrlɪnɪn/ HAR-lin-jin) is a city in Cameron County in the central region of the Rio Grande Valley of the southern part of the U.S. state of Texas, about 30 miles (48 km) from the coast of the Gulf of Mexico. The city covers more than 40 square miles (104 km2) and is the second-largest city in Cameron County, as well as the fifth-largest in the Rio Grande Valley. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 71,892.

Harlingen is a principal city of the Brownsville–Harlingen metropolitan area, which is part of the larger Brownsville–Harlingen–Raymondville combined statistical area, included in the Matamoros–Brownsville metropolitan region.