Guzerá
Bull in Avaré | |
| Conservation status | FAO (2007): not at risk: 144 |
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| Other names |
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| Country of origin | Brazil |
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| Coat | usually grey or white: 193 |
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The Guzerá or Guzerat is a Brazilian breed of domestic cattle. It derives from cross-breeding of Indian Kankrej cattle, imported to Brazil from 1870 onwards, with local taurine Crioulo cattle of European origin.: 193 The name is a Portuguese spelling of that of the western Indian state of Gujarat.: 193
The herd-book for the breed was started in 1938; in it, a dual-purpose (meat and dairy) line is distinguished from the beef type, and a polled variant is also distinguished. In 2010 there were approximately 92 000 head registered, constituting some 3.5% of the total number of indicine cattle in Brazil.: 193
The Guzerá was one of the principal breeds from which the American Brahman developed in the twentieth century.: 137