Gomez's Hamburger

Gomez's Hamburger

IRAS 18059-3211 as seen by Hubble
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Sagittarius
Right ascension 18h 09m 13.40s
Declination −32° 10 50.0
Apparent magnitude (V) 14.4
Characteristics
Spectral type A0III:
Astrometry
Distance250±50 pc
Details
Mass2.5±0.5 M
Luminosity~15 L
Temperature~10,000 K
Other designations
IRAS 18059-3211
Database references
SIMBADdata

Gomez's Hamburger, also known as IRAS 18059-3211 or Gomez's Whopper is an astronomical object believed to be a young A-type star surrounded by a protoplanetary disk. It was initially identified as a planetary nebula, and its distance was estimated to be approximately 6500 light-years away from Earth. However, recent results suggest that this object is a young star surrounded by a protoplanetary disk, at a distance of about 900 light-years away.

It was discovered in 1985 on sky photographs obtained by Arturo Gómez, support technical staff at the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory near Vicuña, Chile. The photos suggested that there was a dark band across the object, but its exact structure was difficult to determine because of the atmospheric turbulence that hampers all images taken from the ground. The star itself has a surface temperature of approximately 10,000 K.

The "buns" are light reflecting off dust. A disk of dust seen nearly exactly edge-on obscures the star and produces the dark band in the middle, the "burger". It has a dim visual magnitude of 14.4.