German immigration to Switzerland

German migrants in Switzerland
The German-born scientist Albert Einstein as an employee of the Swiss Patent Office (Bern, 1905)
Total population
306,188 (2018)
Regions with significant populations
Zürich; metropolitan areas of Zürich, Basel, Bern / German speaking cantons (some 2/3 to 3/4 of the German migrants); other cantons (some 1/4 to 1/3)
Languages
German, French, Italian
Religion
Irreligious majority (52%); Lutheranism and Roman Catholicism

About a quarter of a million German nationals had permanent residence in Switzerland in 2009, rising to some 300 thousand five years later. Accounting for multiple citizenships the number of German nationals living in Switzerlands is much higher, at about 450,000 in 2019. For the Germans, Switzerland became the most appreciated country to settle in, to find work or to study. The "surge" of immigration during the first decade of the 21st century, especially the German one, is a result of the EU-15 opening and, for students, of the Bologna Process.