Gamma Andromedae

γ1 Andromedae
(γ Andromedae A)
Location of γ Andromedae (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Andromeda
Right ascension 02h 03m 53.95229s
Declination +42° 19 47.0223
Apparent magnitude (V) 2.27
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage Candidate post-AGB
Spectral type K2+IIb
U−B color index +1.58
B−V color index +1.37
R−I color index +0.68
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−11.7±0.9 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +42.32 mas/yr
Dec.: −49.30 mas/yr
Parallax (π)8.30±1.04 mas
Distanceapprox. 390 ly
(approx. 120 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−3.09
Orbit
Primaryγ1 Andromedae
Companionγ2 Andromedae
Period (P)4,748 yr
Details
Radius98.5 R
Luminosity2,987±412 L
Surface gravity (log g)1.03 cgs
Temperature4,248 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.06 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)< 17 km/s
Other designations
Almach, Almaach, Almak, Almaak, Alamak, γ1 And, γ And A, 57 And A, BD+41 395, FK5 73, GC 2477, HD 12533, HIP 9640, HR 603, SAO 37734, PPM 44721, ADS 1630 A, CCDM J02039+4220A, WDS 02039+4220A
Database references
SIMBADdata

Gamma Andromedae is a multiple star system in the northern constellation of Andromeda. It is the third-brightest star in the constellation, after Alpheratz and Mirach. Its identifier is a Bayer designation that is Latinized from γ Andromedae, and is abbreviated Gam1 And or γ1 And, respectively. The system has the proper name Almach, pronounced /ˈælmæk/. Based on parallax measurements, it is estimated to be about 390 light-years distant. The system is drifting closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −11.7 km/s.