GP Comae Berenices

GP Comae Berenices

An ultraviolet band light curve for GP Comae Berenices, adapted from Smak (1975). The error bar shown on the leftmost point applies to all points.
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Coma Berenices
Right ascension 13h 05m 42.401s
Declination +18° 01 03.76
Apparent magnitude (V) 15.69
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage White dwarf
Spectral type DBe
Apparent magnitude (g) 15.929
Variable type AM CVn
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: −344.92±0.06 mas/yr
Dec.: 34.85±0.06 mas/yr
Parallax (π)13.7306±0.0452 mas
Distance237.5 ± 0.8 ly
(72.8 ± 0.2 pc)
Details
Mass0.59±0.09 M
Temperature14,800±500 K
Other designations
Gaia DR2 3938156295111047680, G 61-29, LTT 18284, WD 1303+18, 2MASS J13054243+1801039
Database references
SIMBADdata

GP Comae Berenices, abbreviated to GP Com and also known as G 61-29, is a star system composed of a white dwarf orbited by a planetary mass object, likely the highly eroded core of another white dwarf star. The white dwarf is slowly accreting material from its satellite at a rate of (3.5±0.5)×10−11 M/year and was proven to be a low-activity AM CVn star. The star system is showing signs of a high abundance of ionized nitrogen from the accretion disk around the primary.

In 1971, Brian Warner discovered that the star, then known as G61-29, is a variable star. it was given its variable star designation, GP Comae Berenices, in 1975.