French ironclad Solférino

Solférino in Cherbourg, c. 1863–1864
History
France
NameSolférino
NamesakeBattle of Solferino
BuilderArsenal de Lorient
Laid down24 June 1859
Launched24 June 1861
Commissioned25 August 1862
DecommissionedAugust 1878
FateCondemned, 21 July 1882
General characteristics (as built)
Class & typeMagenta-class ironclad
Displacement6,796 t (6,689 long tons)
Length85.51 m (280 ft 7 in)
Beam17.34 m (56 ft 11 in)
Draft8.44 m (27 ft 8 in)
Installed power
Propulsion1 shaft, 1 horizontal-return connecting rod-steam engine
Sail planBarquentine-rig
Speed12.88 knots (23.85 km/h; 14.82 mph) (trials)
Range1,840 nautical miles (3,410 km; 2,120 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph)
Complement674
Armament
Armor
  • Belt: 120 mm (4.7 in)
  • Battery: 109–120 mm (4.3–4.7 in)

Solférino was the second and last ship of the Magenta class of broadside ironclads built for the French Navy (Marine nationale) in the early 1860s.

These two ironclads were the only two-decked broadside ironclad battleships ever built. They were also the first ships in the world to be equipped with a spur ram.