French cruiser Montcalm (1935)

	Montcalm in 1943
History
France
Name	Montcalm
Namesake	Louis-Joseph de Montcalm
Builder	Société Nouvelle des Forges et Chantiers de la Méditerranée (La Seyne-sur-Mer, France)
Laid down	15 November 1933
Launched	26 October 1935
Commissioned	15 November 1937
Decommissioned	1 May 1957
Renamed	Q457 31 December 1969
Fate	Scrapped 1970
General characteristics
Class & type	La Galissonnière-class cruiser
Displacement	7,600 tonnes (7,500 long tons) (standard); 9,120 tonnes (8,980 long tons) (full load);
Length	179 m (587 ft 3 in)
Beam	17.5 m (57 ft 5 in)
Draught	5.35 m (17 ft 7 in)
Installed power	84,000 shp (63,000 kW)
Propulsion	2 x Parsons single reduction geared turbines; 4 x Indret boilers;
Speed	31 knots (57 km/h; 36 mph)
Range	7,000 nautical miles (13,000 km; 8,100 mi) at 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph); 6,800 nmi (12,600 km; 7,800 mi) at 14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph); 5,500 nmi (10,200 km; 6,300 mi) at 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph); 1,650 nmi (3,060 km; 1,900 mi) at 34 knots (63 km/h; 39 mph);
Complement	540
Armament	Initial; 9 × 152 mm (6.0 in)/55 guns (3 × 3); 8 × 90 mm (3.5 in) AA (4 × 2); 8 × 37 mm (1.5 in) light AA (4 × 2); 12 × 13.2 mm (0.52 in) light AA (4 × 3); 4 × 550 mm (22 in) torpedo tubes (2 × 2); Allies refit (1943); 9 × 152 mm (6.0 in)/55 guns (3 × 3); 8 × 90 mm (3.5 in) AA (4 × 2); 24 × 40 mm (1.6 in) AA (4 × 6); 16 × 20 mm (0.79 in) light AA (1 × 16); 4 × 550 mm (22 in) torpedo tubes (2 × 2);
Armour	Main belt: 105 mm (4.1 in); Bulkhead ends: 30 mm (1.2 in); Sides: 120 mm (4.7 in); Deck: 38 mm (1.5 in); Turrets: 100 mm (3.9 in); Conning tower: 95 mm (3.7 in);
Aircraft carried	up to 4 GL-832, later 2 Loire 130 flying boats; 1 catapult;

Montcalm was a French La Galissonnière-class cruiser, named in honour of Louis-Joseph de Montcalm. During World War II, she served with both Vichy France and the Allies. It was commissioned in 1937, decommissioned in 1957, and finally scrapped in 1970.

History
Montcalm in 1943
France
Name	Montcalm
Namesake	Louis-Joseph de Montcalm
Builder	Société Nouvelle des Forges et Chantiers de la Méditerranée (La Seyne-sur-Mer, France)
Laid down	15 November 1933
Launched	26 October 1935
Commissioned	15 November 1937
Decommissioned	1 May 1957
Renamed	Q457 31 December 1969
Fate	Scrapped 1970
General characteristics
Class & type	La Galissonnière-class cruiser
Displacement	7,600 tonnes (7,500 long tons) (standard) 9,120 tonnes (8,980 long tons) (full load)
Length	179 m (587 ft 3 in)
Beam	17.5 m (57 ft 5 in)
Draught	5.35 m (17 ft 7 in)
Installed power	84,000 shp (63,000 kW)
Propulsion	2 x Parsons single reduction geared turbines 4 x Indret boilers
Speed	31 knots (57 km/h; 36 mph)
Range	7,000 nautical miles (13,000 km; 8,100 mi) at 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph) 6,800 nmi (12,600 km; 7,800 mi) at 14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph) 5,500 nmi (10,200 km; 6,300 mi) at 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph) 1,650 nmi (3,060 km; 1,900 mi) at 34 knots (63 km/h; 39 mph)
Complement	540
Armament	Initial 9 × 152 mm (6.0 in)/55 guns (3 × 3) 8 × 90 mm (3.5 in) AA (4 × 2) 8 × 37 mm (1.5 in) light AA (4 × 2) 12 × 13.2 mm (0.52 in) light AA (4 × 3) 4 × 550 mm (22 in) torpedo tubes (2 × 2) Allies refit (1943) 9 × 152 mm (6.0 in)/55 guns (3 × 3) 8 × 90 mm (3.5 in) AA (4 × 2) 24 × 40 mm (1.6 in) AA (4 × 6) 16 × 20 mm (0.79 in) light AA (1 × 16) 4 × 550 mm (22 in) torpedo tubes (2 × 2)
Armour	Main belt: 105 mm (4.1 in) Bulkhead ends: 30 mm (1.2 in) Sides: 120 mm (4.7 in) Deck: 38 mm (1.5 in) Turrets: 100 mm (3.9 in) Conning tower: 95 mm (3.7 in)
Aircraft carried	up to 4 GL-832, later 2 Loire 130 flying boats 1 catapult