Española, New Mexico

Española
Skyline view from the city's Industrial Park
Etymology: Founded as San Juan de los Caballeros, as capital of Nuevo México for Española (Spanish)
Nickname(s): 
"The Low Rider Capital of The World", Spaña,
Motto: 
The heart of northern New Mexico…where cultures unite.
Location of Española, New Mexico
Española
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 36°00′07″N 106°03′58″W / 36.00194°N 106.06611°W / 36.00194; -106.06611
CountryUnited States
StateNew Mexico
CountyRio Arriba, Santa Fe
Founded1598
Incorporated1925
Named afterSee history section
Government
  TypeMayor-council government
  MayorJohn Ramon Vigil (D)
  City Council
Councilors
  State House
Representatives
  State Senate
State senators
  U.S. House
Representative
Area
  Total
8.34 sq mi (21.61 km2)
  Land8.22 sq mi (21.30 km2)
  Water0.12 sq mi (0.31 km2)
Elevation
5,591 ft (1,704 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total
10,526
  Density1,280.22/sq mi (494.29/km2)
Time zoneUTC-07:00 (MST)
  Summer (DST)UTC-06:00 (MDT)
ZIP codes
87532, 87533
Area code505
FIPS code35-25170
GNIS feature ID2410456
WebsiteOfficial website

Española /ɛspənˈjlə/ is a city primarily in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico, United States. A portion of the central and eastern section of the city is in Santa Fe County. Founded as a railroad village some distance from the old Indian town of San Juan de los Caballeros (now renamed Ohkay Owingeh), it was named Española and officially incorporated in 1925. It has been called the first capital city in the United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was at 10,526. Española is within the Albuquerque–Santa Fe–Los Alamos combined statistical area. The city is home to Northern New Mexico College.