Enchoteuthis

Enchoteuthis
Temporal range:
Reconstructions of the holotype and largest specimen based on Muensterella and Dosidicus
Scientific classification
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Subfamily:
†Enchoteuthinae
Larson, 2010
Genus:
Enchoteuthis
Miller & Walker, 1968
Type species
Enchoteuthis melanae
Miller & Walker, 1968
Other species
  • E. tonii (Wade, 1993)
  • E. cobbani (Larson, 2010)
Synonyms
  • Kansasteuthis lindneri
    Miller & Walker, 1968
  • Niobrarateuthis walkeri
    Green, 1977
  • Muensterella tonii
    Wade, 1993
  • Tusoteuthis cobbani
    Larson, 2010

Enchoteuthis (meaning "spear squid") is an extinct genus of large enchoteuthine cephalopod that lived during the Cretaceous. Although it and its relative Tusoteuthis are often compared to squid, both are now thought to be more closely related to modern octopuses. Examination of gladius remains initially yielded an estimated mantle length about 2 m (6 ft 7 in) based on specimen once described as Tusoteuthis longa, close to or equal to that of the modern giant squid, although reclassification of this genus as a muensterelloid results in a much shorter total length, about 3 m (10 ft). Three species are currently recognized as valid: E. melanae, E. tonii, and E. cobbani.