Empress Genshō

Empress Genshō
元正天皇
Portrait of Empress Genshō
Empress of Japan
ReignOctober 3, 715 – March 3, 724
PredecessorGenmei
SuccessorShōmu
BornHidaka (氷高 or 日高),
Niinomi (新家)
680
Asuka, Japan
DiedMay 22, 748(748-05-22) (aged 67–68)
Nara, Japan
Burial
Nahoyama no nishi no misasagi (奈保山西陵) (Nara)
Posthumous name
Chinese-style shigō:
Empress Genshō (元正天皇)

Japanese-style shigō:
Yamato-neko-takamizukiyotarashihime no Sumeramikoto (日本根子高瑞浄足姫天皇)
HouseImperial House of Japan
FatherPrince Kusakabe
MotherEmpress Genmei

Empress Genshō (元正天皇, Genshō-tennō, 680 – May 22, 748) was the 44th monarch of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession. Her reign spanned the years 715 through 724.

Genshō was the fifth of eight women to take on the role of empress regnant, and the only one in the history of Japan to have inherited her title from another empress regnant rather than from a male predecessor. The four female monarchs before Genshō were Suiko, Kōgyoku, Jitō and Genmei; the three reigning after her were Kōken, Meishō, and Go-Sakuramachi.