Davíð Oddsson

Davíð Oddsson
Davíð in 2003
25th Prime Minister of Iceland
In office
30 April 1991  15 September 2004
President
Preceded bySteingrímur Hermannsson
Succeeded byHalldór Ásgrímsson
Minister for Foreign Affairs
In office
15 September 2004  27 September 2005
Prime MinisterHalldór Ásgrímsson
Preceded byHalldór Ásgrímsson
Succeeded byGeir Haarde
10th Mayor of Reykjavik
In office
27 May 1982  16 July 1991
Preceded byEgill Skúli Ingibergsson
Succeeded byMarkús Örn Antonsson
Personal details
Born (1948-01-17) 17 January 1948
Reykjavík, Iceland
Political partyIndependence Party
Alma materUniversity of Iceland

Davíð Oddsson (pronounced [ˈtaːvið ˈɔtsɔn]; born 17 January 1948) is an Icelandic politician, and the longest-serving prime minister of Iceland, in office from 1991 to 2004. From 2004 to 2005 he served as foreign minister and as the chairman for the Independence Party from 1991 to 2005. Previously, he was Mayor of Reykjavík from 1982 to 1991, and chaired the board of governors of the Central Bank of Iceland from 2005 to 2009. The 2008–2011 Icelandic financial crisis led to vocal demands for his resignation, both from members of the Icelandic public and from the new Icelandic Prime Minister Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir, which resulted in his being replaced as head of the Central Bank in March 2009. In September 2009 he was hired as the editor of Morgunblaðið, one of Iceland's largest newspapers, a decision that caused nationwide controversy and was followed by resignations and widespread terminated subscriptions. He contested the election for President of Iceland on 25 June 2016 but lost to Guðni Jóhannesson, coming in fourth place with 13.7% of the popular vote.

Davíð was one of the most popular and successful politicians in Icelandic history but was also highly controversial for his support for the Iraq War and for his part in the 2008 financial crisis. Time named Davíð as one of the 25 people the most to blame for the crisis worldwide.