DK4

DK4
A DK4 converted to Korean State Railway operation, fitted with a pantograph. The wraparound windows have been replaced with simpler, flat windows and 2 out of 4 headlights have been removed
In service1973–
ManufacturerChangchun Railway Vehicles
Constructed1970s
Number built112
SuccessorBVG Class D
Formation1972–1990s Mc+Mc-Mc, Mc+Mc 1990s onwards Mc-Mc+M+Mc
Fleet numbers001-112 (original)
200s (later built non-driving trailers)
Capacity60 seated, 120 standing (not including 20% overload)
OperatorsPyongyang Metro
Korean State Railway
DepotsSopo depot
Lines servedChollima Line, Hyoksin Line
Specifications
Train length39,040 mm (128 ft 1 in) (two car)
Car length19,000 mm (62 ft 4 in)
Width2,650 mm (8 ft 8 in)
Height3,587 mm (11 ft 9.2 in)
Doors3 doors on each side, 1,200 mm (3 ft 11 in) wide
Wheel diameter840 mm (2 ft 9 in)
Maximum speed80 kilometres per hour (50 mph)
Weight34,500 kg (76,100 lb)
Axle load20.5 tons
Traction systemVariable camshaft resistor
Traction motorsZQ76-3
Tractive effort304 kW (one hour)
280 kW (longer periods)
Acceleration0.9 ms−2
Deceleration1 ms−2 (service)
1.3 ms−2 (emergency)
Power supply110 volts
HVAC220V single-phase AC powered ventilation
Electric system(s)750 volts (+20%, -35%)
Current collector(s)Third rail, top contact
In State Railway service: pantograph
AAR wheel arrangement20–20
Braking system(s)resistor braking, electro-pneumatic brake, hydraulic brake
Coupling systemScharfenburg
Headlight type220V AC lighting
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Notes/references

The DK4 are a class of electrical multiple units built by Changchun Railway Vehicles, operated on the Pyongyang Metro, and later the Korean State Railway. The sets developed in parallel with the DK3, and these sets were delivered new to the Pyongyang Metro when it opened in September 1973, although they have since almost entirely disappeared from the metro network, with many sets being converted to be used under overhead catenary as electric multiple units, or as a locomotive.