Cytomegalovirus retinitis

Cytomegalovirus retinitis
Other namesCMV retinitis
Fundus photograph of CMV retinitis
SpecialtyOphthalmology, infectious diseases 
SymptomsBlurred vision
CausesBone marrow transplant, HIV/AIDS
Diagnostic methodOphthalmologic exam, blood test
MedicationAntivirals (oral or intraocular injection)

Cytomegalovirus retinitis, also known as CMV retinitis, is an inflammation of the retina of the eye that can lead to blindness. Caused by human cytomegalovirus, it occurs predominantly in people whose immune system has been compromised, including 15-40% of those with AIDS.

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