Cyclopentyl methyl ether

Cyclopentyl methyl ether
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Methoxycyclopentane
Other names
CPME
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.104.006
EC Number
  • 445-090-6
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C6H12O/c1-7-6-4-2-3-5-6/h6H,2-5H2,1H3
    Key: SKTCDJAMAYNROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • COC1CCCC1
Properties
C6H12O
Molar mass 100.161 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless clear liquid
Density 0.8630 g/cm3 (20 °C)
Melting point −140 °C (−220 °F; 133 K)
Boiling point 106 °C (223 °F; 379 K)
0.011 g/g
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Danger
H225, H302, H312, H315, H319
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P264, P270, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P322, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P363, P370+P378, P403+P235, P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
2
3
0
Flash point −1 °C (30 °F; 272 K)
Safety data sheet (SDS) MSDS
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Cyclopentyl methyl ether (CPME), also known as methoxycyclopentane, is a hydrophobic ether solvent. A high boiling point of 106 °C (223 °F) and preferable characteristics such as low formation of peroxides, relative stability under acidic and basic conditions, formation of azeotropes with water coupled with a narrow explosion range render CPME an attractive alternative to other ethereal solvents such as tetrahydrofuran (THF), 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (2-MeTHF), dioxane, and 1,2-dimethoxyethane (DME).