Cyclopentyl methyl ether
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
Methoxycyclopentane | |
| Other names
CPME | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.104.006 |
| EC Number |
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PubChem CID |
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| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |
| C6H12O | |
| Molar mass | 100.161 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | Colorless clear liquid |
| Density | 0.8630 g/cm3 (20 °C) |
| Melting point | −140 °C (−220 °F; 133 K) |
| Boiling point | 106 °C (223 °F; 379 K) |
| 0.011 g/g | |
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling: | |
| Danger | |
| H225, H302, H312, H315, H319 | |
| P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P264, P270, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P322, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P363, P370+P378, P403+P235, P501 | |
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
| Flash point | −1 °C (30 °F; 272 K) |
| Safety data sheet (SDS) | MSDS |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |
Cyclopentyl methyl ether (CPME), also known as methoxycyclopentane, is a hydrophobic ether solvent. A high boiling point of 106 °C (223 °F) and preferable characteristics such as low formation of peroxides, relative stability under acidic and basic conditions, formation of azeotropes with water coupled with a narrow explosion range render CPME an attractive alternative to other ethereal solvents such as tetrahydrofuran (THF), 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (2-MeTHF), dioxane, and 1,2-dimethoxyethane (DME).