Bromine azide
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| Names | |||
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| IUPAC name
Bromine azide | |||
| Other names
Bromo azide, Azidobromide | |||
| Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChemSpider | |||
PubChem CID |
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |||
| BrN3 | |||
| Molar mass | 121.924 g/mol | ||
| Appearance | Red liquid | ||
| Density | Unknown | ||
| Melting point | −45 °C (−49 °F; 228 K) | ||
| Boiling point | Unknown, decomposes explosively at high temperature | ||
| Structure | |||
| tetragonal | |||
| I4cd | |||
Formula units (Z) |
16 | ||
| Hazards | |||
| Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |||
Main hazards |
Highly reactive, sensitive and poisonous explosive, detonates on contact with arsenic, alkali metals, silver foil, and allotropes of phosphorus. It has a hazard class of 1.1A. | ||
| GHS labelling: | |||
| Related compounds | |||
Related compounds |
Hydrazoic acid Fluorine azide Chlorine azide Iodine azide | ||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |||
Bromine azide is an explosive inorganic compound with the formula BrN3. It has been described as a crystal or a red liquid at room temperature. It is highly sensitive to small variations in temperature and pressure, with explosions occurring at Δp (pressure change) ≥ 0.05 Torr upon crystallization, thus extreme caution must be observed when working with this chemical.