Borei-class submarine

Borei-class SSBN profile (project 955)
Class overview
NameBorei class
BuildersSevmash, designed by Rubin
Operators Russian Navy
Preceded byDelta IV class, Typhoon class
Succeeded byArcturus class
CostUS$713 million
Built1996–present
In commission2013–present
Planned14
Building3
Completed8
Active7
General characteristics
Typenuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine
Displacement
  • 14720 t (14488 long tons) surfaced
  • 24000 t (23621 long tons) submerged
Length170 m (557 ft 9 in)
Beam13.5 m (44 ft 3 in)
Draught10 m (32 ft 10 in)
Propulsion
Speed
  • Submerged: 29 knots (54 km/h; 33 mph)
  • Surfaced: 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph)
RangeUnlimited
Test depth400 metres (1,300 ft)
Complement107 total crew
Armament

The Borei class, alternate transliteration Borey, Russian designation Project 955 Borei and Project 955A Borei-A (Russian: Борей, lit.'Boreas', NATO reporting name Dolgorukiy), are a series of nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarines being constructed by Sevmash for the Russian Navy. The class has been replacing the steadily retiring Russian Navy Delta III and Delta IV classes and fully retired (as of February 2023) Typhoon, all three classes being Soviet-era submarines.

Despite being a replacement for many types of SSBNs, Borei-class submarines are much smaller than those of the Typhoon class in both displacement and crew (24000 tons submerged opposed to 48000 tons and 107 personnel as opposed to 160 for the Typhoons). In terms of class, they are more accurately a follow-on for the Delta IV-class SSBNs.