Beverly Cotton Manufactory

Beverly Cotton Manufactory
Illustration of Beverly Cotton Manufactory
Cotton
Brick
LocationBeverly, Massachusetts, U.S.
OwnerThe Proprietors of the Beverly Cotton Manufactory
Coordinates42°34′22″N 70°53′34″W / 42.57278°N 70.89278°W / 42.57278; -70.89278
Construction
Built1785 (started)
CompletedNovember 1, 1787
DemolishedOctober 13, 1828

Beverly Cotton Manufactory was the first cotton mill built in America, and the largest cotton mill to be built during its era. It was built hoping for economic success, but reached a downturn due to technical limitations of the then early production process and limitations of the machines being used. Being the birthplace and testing grounds of the cotton milling industry at the time, it has been called the birthplace of the American Industrial Revolution.