Battle of Lyman's Wagon Train

Battle of Lyman's Wagon Train
Roadside historical marker near battle site
Nearest cityCanadian, Hemphill County, Texas
Coordinates35°46′N 100°11′W / 35.76°N 100.19°W / 35.76; -100.19
Area343 acres (139 ha)
MPSBattle Sites of the Red River War in the Texas Panhandle MPS
NRHP reference No.01000875
Added to NRHPAugust 13, 2001
Battle of Lyman's Wagon Train
Part of the Red River War
DateSeptember 9 –14, 1874
Location
Hemphill County, Texas
Result United States victory
Belligerents
 United States Comanche, Kiowa
Commanders and leaders
Wyllys Lyman Big Bow, Big Tree
Guipago, Satanta
Strength
96 soldiers 400 warriors

The Battle of the Lyman's Wagon Train was a five-day armed engagement between combined forces of the Comanche and Kiowa tribes and a wagon train, led by Captain Wyllys Lyman, on its way to Camp Supply in September 1874 near present-day Canadian, Texas. The engagement was the longest and one of the most publicized of the Red River War.

A 343 acres (139 ha) area of the battle site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001 for its information potential as an archeological site. As an archeological resource, the National Register does not disclose the location of the site.

Tehan, a white member of the Kiowa who was imprisoned by the army, escaped in the event and returned to his Kiowa home.

A number of soldiers and scouts received U.S. medals of honor for the battle. Thirteen troops were awarded the Medal of Honor on recommendation by Colonel Nelson A. Miles.