Arkansas Department of Human Services v. Ahlborn

Ark. Dep't of Human Servs. v. Ahlborn
Argued February 27, 2006
Decided May 1, 2006
Full case nameArkansas Department of Health and Human Services, et al. v. Heidi Ahlborn
Docket no.04-1506
Citations547 U.S. 268 (more)
126 S. Ct. 1752; 164 L. Ed. 2d 459; 2006 U.S. LEXIS 3455; 74 U.S.L.W. 4214
Case history
PriorSummary judgment granted to defendants, 280 F. Supp. 2d 881 (E.D. Ark. 2003), reversed, 397 F.3d 620 (8th Cir. 2005); cert. granted, 126 S. Ct. 35 (2005)
Holding
Under federal Medicaid law, a state cannot assert a lien on a benefit recipient's litigation settlement beyond the amount attributable to payment for past medical expenses. Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed.
Court membership
Chief Justice
John Roberts
Associate Justices
John P. Stevens · Antonin Scalia
Anthony Kennedy · David Souter
Clarence Thomas · Ruth Bader Ginsburg
Stephen Breyer · Samuel Alito
Case opinion
MajorityStevens, joined by unanimous
Laws applied
42 U.S.C. § 1396 (Title XIX of the Social Security Act)

Arkansas Department of Human Services v. Ahlborn, 547 U.S. 268 (2006), was a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States involving the ability of a state agency to claim a personal injury settlement as compensation for Medicaid benefits provided for treatment of the injuries. The Court ruled unanimously that a federal statutory prohibition against liens on personal property to recover Medicaid expenditures applied to settlements, so that only the portion of the settlement that represented payment for past medical expenses could be claimed by the state.