Alexandrine von Hutten-Czapska

Alexandrine von Hutten-Czapska
Alexandrine von Hutten-Czapska
Born	Aleksandra Joanna Maria Franciszka Fabianna von Hutten-Czapska; 3 September 1854; Warsaw, Poland
Died	8 May 1941 (aged 86); Vevey, Switzerland
Burial place	St. Martin's Cemetery, Vevey
Nationality	Polish
Occupation	Novelist
Spouses	Aleksandr Aleksandrovich von Kolemine (m. 1873; div. 1884); Louis IV, Grand Duke of Hesse (m. 1884; ann. 1884); Vasily Romanovich von Bacheracht (m. 1893);
Children	1
Parents	Adam Hutten-Czapski (father); Maria Anna Beydo-Rzewuska (mother);
	Writing career
Pen name	Ary Ecilaw
Period	1885–1901
Notable works	Le roi de Thessalie (1886); L'Officier bleu (1889);

Alexandrine Countess von Hutten-Czapska (3 September 1854 in Warsaw, Poland – 8 May 1941 in Vevey, Switzerland), was also known as Aleksandra Joanna Maria Franciszka Fabianna or Aleksandra Adamovna Kolemina-Bacheracht. She was a Polish noblewoman, novelist and published fictional works in French under the pseudonym Ary Ecilaw.