Al-Baghawi

Al-Baghawī
البغوي
TitleShaykh al-Islam
Muḥyī as-Sunnah
Rukn al-Din
Al-Ḥāfiẓ
Personal life
BornJanuary 1042 or 1045
Baghshur
Died1123
EraIslamic golden age
RegionKhorasan
Main interest(s)Tafsir, Hadith, Fiqh
Notable work(s)Maʻālim at-Tanzīl
Masabih al-Sunnah
OccupationScholar, Mufassir, Traditionist, Jurist
Religious life
ReligionIslam
DenominationSunni
JurisprudenceShafi'i
CreedAsh'ari
Muslim leader

Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥusayn ibn Masʻūd ibn Muḥammad al-Farrā' al-Baghawī (Persian/Arabic:ابو محمد حسین بن مسعود بغوی), also known as al-Baghawī (Arabic: البغوي) was a Persian Sunni Muslim scholar based in Khorasan. He was a prominent Quran exegete (mufassir), traditionist (muhaddith), and Shafi'i jurist (faqih). He best known for his two major works, Maʻālim at-Tanzīl and Masabih as-Sunnah.

Al-Baghawi was known by several titles and was referred to as the "Supporter of the Religion" (Dhahīr al-Dīn) by Ibn Khallikān, who describes him as an ocean in the religious sciences. Al-Baghawī was dubbed the "Reviver of the Sunna" (Muḥyī as-Sunna) because he supposedly dreamed of the Islamic prophet telling him, “You revived my Sunna through your commentary on my ḥadīths” and this was due to compiling his work Sharḥ al-Sunna. He is also known as the "Pillar of the Religion" (Rukn al-Dīn).