Aguachica

Aguachica
Municipality and city
Location in the Department of Cesar. Municipality (red), City (dark gray).
Coordinates: 8°18′45″N 73°37′37″W / 8.31250°N 73.62694°W / 8.31250; -73.62694
CountryColombia
RegionCaribbean
DepartmentCesar
FoundationAugust 16, 1748
Government
  MayorVacant
Area
  Municipality and city
877.7 km2 (338.9 sq mi)
  Urban
10.85 km2 (4.19 sq mi)
Elevation
162 m (531 ft)
Population
 (2020 est.)
  Municipality and city
118,652
  Density140/km2 (350/sq mi)
  Urban
103,209
  Urban density9,500/km2 (25,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-5
Area code57 + 5
WebsiteOfficial website (in Spanish)

Aguachica (Spanish pronunciation: [aɣwaˈtʃika]), is a city and municipality in the southern region of the Cesar Department, Colombia, located between the inter-Andean valley of Magdalena Medio and the Motilones. It is the second most populated municipality in the department and an important livestock and commercial center in the southeast of the Colombian Caribbean.

In terms of transportation infrastructure, its geographically strategic position connects the Colombian Caribbean with the Santanderes through the Ruta del Sol, and is also a key communication point for the Catatumbo region via National Route 70. It also has air transportation through the Hacaritama Airport, a railway system, and in parallel with the Magdalena River waterway through the port of Gamarra.