70 Aquarii

70 Aquarii

The visual band light curve of 70 Aquarii, adapted from Weiss (1977)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Aquarius
Right ascension 22h 48m 30.21043s
Declination –10° 33 19.7143
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.19
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequencec
Spectral type F0 V
B−V color index +0.28
Variable type δ Sct
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)–5.8 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +31.535 mas/yr
Dec.: +7.915 mas/yr
Parallax (π)7.6654±0.0704 mas
Distance425 ± 4 ly
(130 ± 1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.88
Details
Radius4.17+0.17
−0.23
 R
Luminosity44.8±0.5 L
Surface gravity (log g)3.48 cgs
Temperature7,314+187
−144
 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.02±0.15 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)110 km/s
Other designations
70 Aqr, BD−11°5923, FK5 3825, HD 215874, HIP 112615, HR 8676, SAO 165308
Database references
SIMBADdata

70 Aquarii is a variable star located 425 light years away from the Sun in the equatorial constellation of Aquarius. It has the variable star designation FM Aquarii; 70 Aquarii is the Flamsteed designation. It is near the lower limit of visibility to the naked eye, appearing as a dim, yellow-white hued star with a baseline apparent visual magnitude of 6.19. This star is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of –5.8 km/s.

Werner Wolfgang Weiss discovered that 70 Aquarii was a variable star in 1977. It was given its variable star designation in 1981.

This is an F-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of F0 V. Located in the lower part of the instability strip, it is a Delta Scuti-type variable that ranges in brightness from magnitude 6.16 down to 6.19 with a period of 125 minutes (0.087 days). The star has a high rate of spin, showing a projected rotational velocity of 110 km/s. It has four times the Sun's radius and is radiating 45 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of around 7,314 K.