31 Persei

31 Persei
Location of 31 Persei (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Perseus
Right ascension 03h 19m 07.63796s
Declination 50° 05 41.8724
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.05
Characteristics
Spectral type B5V
U−B color index −0.53
B−V color index −0.06
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−1.60 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +23.580 mas/yr
Dec.: −23.322 mas/yr
Parallax (π)5.8399±0.1792 mas
Distance560 ± 20 ly
(171 ± 5 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−1.44
Details
Mass4.647 M
Radius3.4 R
Luminosity950 L
Temperature15,301 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.00 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)260 km/s
Age234 Myr
Other designations
31 Per, BD+49°902, GC 3945, HD 20418, HIP 15444, HR 989, SAO 38714
Database references
SIMBADdata

31 Persei is a single star in the northern constellation of Perseus. It is visible to the naked eye as a dim, blue-white hued point of light with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.05. This star is located around 172 parsecs (560 ly) away from the Sun, and it is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −1.6 km/s. It is likely a member of the Alpha Persei Cluster.

This object is a massive B-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of B5V and it is currently generating energy through hydrogen fusion at its core. It is around 234 million years old and is spinning rapidly with a projected rotational velocity of 260 km/s. The star has 4.6 times the mass of the Sun and about 3.4 times the radius of the Sun. It is radiating 950 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 15,301 K.