2000 South Korean legislative election

2000 South Korean legislative election

13 April 2000

All 273 seats in the National Assembly
137 seats needed for a majority
Turnout57.22% ( 6.69pp)
  Majority party Minority party Third party
 
Leader Lee Hoi-chang Kim Dae-jung Kim Jong-pil
Party Grand National Millennium Democratic United Liberal Democrats
Alliance   Alliance of DJP Alliance of DJP
Last election 140 seats 79 seats 50 seats
Seats won 133 115 17
Seat change 7 36 33
Popular vote 7,365,359 6,780,625 1,859,331
Percentage 38.96% 35.87% 9.84%
Swing 6.79pp 10.57pp 6.33pp

GNP MDP ULD DPP NKPH Others

Speaker before election

Park Jyun-kyu
United Liberal Democrats

Elected Speaker

Lee Man-sup
Millennium Democratic

Legislative elections were held in South Korea on 13 April 2000.

Opinion polls suggested that the ruling Democratic Party would win the most seats, but the result was a victory for the conservative Grand National Party (GNP), which won 133 of the 299 seats in the National Assembly. The United Liberal Democrats (ULD) lost two-thirds of their seats due to GNP's victory in North Gyeongsang Province, Gangwon Province, and also fewer local votes in the Chungcheong region.

With no electoral alliance winning 137 seats, the 16th National Assembly was the first without a working majority in South Korean history.

The Democrats, ULD and Democratic People's Party (DPP) formed a coalition to gain a majority. However, the ULD withdrew support in 2001 and joined the conservative opposition. Seven ULD members subsequently defected from the party and joined the GNP, giving it a majority.