1995 North Rhine-Westphalia state election

1995 North Rhine-Westphalia state election

14 May 1995

All 221 seats in the Landtag of North Rhine-Westphalia, including 20 overhang and leveling seats
111 seats needed for a majority
Turnout8,353,056 (64.0% 7.7 pp)
  First party Second party
 
Candidate Johannes Rau Helmut Linssen
Party SPD CDU
Last election 122 seats, 50.0% 89 seats, 36.7%
Seats won 108 89
Seat change 14 0
Popular vote 3,816,639 3,124,758
Percentage 46.0% 37.7%
Swing 4.0 pp 1.0 pp

  Third party Fourth party
 
Candidate Bärbel Höhn Achim Rohde
Party Greens FDP
Last election 12 seats, 5.0% 14 seats, 6.0%
Seats won 24 0
Seat change 12 14
Popular vote 830,861 332,634
Percentage 10.0% 4.0%
Swing 5.0 pp 1.8 pp

Results for the single-member constituencies.

Government before election

Fourth Rau cabinet
SPD

Government after election

Fifth Rau cabinet
SPDGreen

The 1995 North Rhine-Westphalia state election was held on 14 May 1995 to elect the 12th Landtag of North Rhine-Westphalia. The outgoing government was a majority of the Social Democratic Party (SPD), led by Minister-President Johannes Rau.

The SPD remained the largest party but lost its majority for the first time since 1980, declining to 46%. The opposition Christian Democratic Union (CDU) made small gains and took 37.7% of the vote. The Greens achieved a significant victory, doubling their vote share to 10% and winning 24 seats. Since the Free Democratic Party (FDP) fell below the 5% electoral threshold and lost representation, the Greens alone held the balance of power. They subsequently formed a coalition with the SPD.