1988 Australian referendum (Local Government)

1988 Australian Local Government referendum

3 September 1988 (1988-09-03)
A Proposed Law: To alter the Constitution to recognise local government.

Do you approve of this proposed alteration?
OutcomeNot carried, A majority "no" vote nationally and in all six states.
Results
Choice
Votes  %
Yes 3,163,488 33.61%
No 6,248,166 66.39%
Valid votes 9,411,654 98.68%
Invalid or blank votes 126,071 1.32%
Total votes 9,537,725 100.00%
Registered voters/turnout 10,362,959 92.04%

Note: Saturation of colour denotes strength of vote

The Constitution Alteration (Local Government) Bill 1988, was an unsuccessful proposal to alter the Australian Constitution to require that the states maintain a system of democratically elected local government. The amendment would have prevented states from abolishing their local governments or removing elections for them entirely if they so chose to do. It was put to voters for approval in a referendum held on 3 September 1988.

The structure of the Constitution primarily deals with the federal level and its relationship with the states, and therefore leaves the issue of local government to the states. The failure of this did not make local government unconstitutional, state parliaments are still free to establish systems of local governments through legislation under section 107 of the Federal Constitution. Each state has provided for constitutional recognition in its respective state constitution.

The "no" campaign in 1988 argued that this change would undermine states' rights, i.e. that it would move – or make it possible to move – some power from state governments to local governments.