156th Infantry Regiment (United States)
| 156th Infantry Regiment | |
|---|---|
Coat of Arms | |
| Active | 1861-65 1878-present |
| Country | United States |
| Allegiance | Louisiana |
| Branch | United States Army |
| Type | Infantry |
| Nickname(s) | First Louisiana (Special Designation) |
| Motto(s) | Dieu Et Moi God and Me |
| Engagements | American Civil War {CS} World War II Iraq Campaign |
| Insignia | |
| Distinctive unit insignia | |
| U.S. Infantry Regiments | ||||
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The 156th Infantry Regiment ("First Louisiana") is an infantry regiment in the United States Army and the Louisiana National Guard. It began as a Confederate Army unit in 1861, and surrendered to the Union at the Battle of Appomattox Court House in 1865. It was reformed in 1878 as a militia unit, and reorganized into the Louisiana National Guard in 1899. It saw support service in World War I. In World War II, it served as a rear-area guard unit in Europe, for which it added a lion to its coat of arms to symbolize its service in northern France. It deployed to the Middle East twice during the Iraq War.